Supporting information for bioactive diterpenoids from the. Isolation and quantification of flavonoid from euphorbia. Compound 1 is the first example of a cembranoid embedding an. Valentino vallicelli euphorbia antiquorum is the classic tree spurge of india. Cytotoxicity of latex and pharmacobotanical study of leaves and. For more multimedia, look at euphorbia antiquorum on wikimedia commons. Terpenoids from euphorbia antiquorum sciencedirect.
The paper deals with information on use of euphorbia antiquorum l. Medicinal plants with potent wound healing property. Euphorbia species euphorbia antiquorum daves garden. Euphorbia antiquorum belonging to euphorbiaceae, a succulent plant characterized by having 3 winged branchlets and stipular spines on sinuate repent wings. Isolation and quantification of flavonoid from euphorbia antiquorum latex and its antibacterial studies pradeep kumar sake1, 2, rajeswari b2, veeranjaneya reddy l1, damu a. Browse pictures and read growth cultivation information about euphorbia species euphorbia antiquorum supplied by member gardeners in the plantfiles database at daves garden. It is widespread throughout peninsular india, but its wild origin is obscure. One of the largest armed tree euphorbias, cactus like in appearance with a rugged elegance growing up to an height of 5 7 m, branched and rebranched to form a loosely rounded crown, it has been known to attain gigantic proportions if left undisturbed. No pathological changes and mortality were observed in the control group. During ethnobotanical survey conducted among different ethnic groups of the state, 24 prescriptions using the above two species against 20 ailments have been recorded.
Tridhara, sehundthe decoction of stem is used as a remedy of gout. Pdf facile synthesis of silver nanoparticles using. Euphorbia mayuranathanii croizat tithymalus antiquorus l. The study focuses on eleven tree species of euphorbiaceae family. Medicinal plants are widely used by the traditional practitioners for curing various diseases and ailments in their daytoday practice. Euphorbia antiquorum, insecticidal properties, plant extracts, predatory insects, rice insect. Daluke latex was studied using the samples collected from eppawala anuradhapura district, ibbagala kurunegala district and halloluwa kandy district.
Euphorbiaceae has several therapeutic applications in folk medicine in curing or managing a wide range of diseases. In almost all cases, the latex found in euphorbia species is toxic on ingestion and highly irritant externally, causing photosensitive skin reactions and severe inflammation, especially when it comes into contact with eyes or. Euphorbia consanguinea schrenk has been recorded as being used in chinese traditional medicine in xinjiang, and e. If anyone else knows then please do add to our information. Euphorbia antiquorum herb uses, benefits, cures, side. Root gorelick euphorbia antiquorum and james bond w hile sightseeing in the picturesque islands of thailands peninsular southwest fig. It is wide spread throughout peninsular india but wild origin obscure. A diterpene from euphorbia antiquorum sciencedirect. The structure was elucidated by spectral analysis to be an atisine diterpene cisfused between the a and b rings. Department of microbiology, yogi vemana university, andhra pradesh, india516003. Euphorbia antiquorum euphorbia antiquorum is the classic tree spurge of india. However, it is not a legal authority for statutory or regulatory purposes. Euphorbia antiquorum euphorbia mayuranathanii botanischer garten heidelberg, germany dsc086.
Unlimited viewing of the articlechapter pdf and any associated supplements and figures. Succulent species oreeginate maistly frae africae, the americas an madagascar. Euphorbia cactus, euphorbia cervicornis, euphorbia nuvulia. Share your knowledge share your word file share your pdf file share your ppt file. The record derives from wcsp which reports it as an accepted name record 78378 with original publication details. To study the chemical constituents of euphorbia antiquorum l. View enhanced pdf access article on wiley online library html view download pdf for offline viewing. Antibacterial and antifungal activity of euphorbia hirta l. Pdf the paper deals with information on use of euphorbia antiquorum l. Absence of antimicrobial activity of euphorbia milii. Extraction and detailed isolation process of compounds 118 and the nmr spectra of compounds 110 pdf. A new diterpene, named antiquorin, was isolated from euphorbia antiquorum. It was first described by carl linnaeus in 1753 in species plantarum.
Itis taxonomy is based on the latest scientific consensus available, and is provided as a general reference source for interested parties. Euphorbia antiquorum is the type species of the genus euphorbia which contains approximately 2140 to 2233 species and belongs to the family of. Two triterpenes were also isolated and identified as friedelan3. Message the user has shared this species from india biodiversity portal with you. How euphorbia antiquorum is effective for various diseases is listed in repertory format.
Kew has a list of around over 5000 names of which only 2000 names are accepted. Euphorbia antiquorum latex showed various pathological changes such as erratic swimming, moribund behavior, depigmentation and death in various concentrations of the substance tested. Pdf antibacterial and antifungal activity of euphorbia. Alle euphorbia spesies produseer n melkerige sap wat giftig is.
Biosynthetically, it is particularly noteworthy that the stereochemistries of c2 and c12 in the pyran ring of were opposite to those. Jun 18, 2019 godel numbering pdf a key method in the usual proofs of the first incompleteness theorem is the arithmetization of the formal language, or godel numbering. Euphorbia antiquorum linn is used as a traditional folk medicine in ailments such as. From the latex of euphorbia antiquorum, three new triterpenes, euphol 3ocinnamate, antiquol a and antiquol b, together with known triterpenes, euphol, 24methylenecycloartanol and cycloeucalenol, were isolated. Euphorbia is a very big group and one most interesting thing is, the genus euphorbia has two type species, euphorbia antiquorum and euphirbia serrata. Euphorbia antiquorum is the type species for the genus euphorbia it was described by linnaeus in in species plantarum, this euphorbia, whose specific name means of the ancientswas one of the two species to be described from india. Our website may contain our service marks or trademarks as well as those of our affiliates or other companies, in the form of words, graphics and logos. Terpenes from euphorbia antiquorum and their in vitro anti. Euphorbia antiquorum extract, a pharmaceutical composition. From the latex of euphorbia antiquorum, three new triterpenes, euphol 3o cinnamate, antiquol a and antiquol b, together with known triterpenes, euphol. Stems 57 cm thick, green, 3or 4ribbed, branching from upper parts. However, bark extracts from euphorbia antiquorum l, euphorbia hirta l, and jatropha podagrica hook i.
Insecticidal properties of euphorbia antiquorum euphorbiaceae in sinhala. The structures were elucidated by spectroscopic and chemical methods. Facile synthesis of silver nanoparticles using euphorbia. Botanicals from pankaj oudhias medicinal plant database. The present study was conducted to analyze tree species diversity in the tropical forests of the ea type the digit seven into the box. Constituents of the latex of euphorbia antiquorum sciencedirect. Euphorbia antiquorum linn is used as a traditional folk medicine in ailments such as inflammation, arthritis, wounds, stomach ache, antioxidant activity, cutaneous infection, diabetes, and as. Natural products of plant and animal origin offer vast resource of newer medicinal agents with potential in clinical use. Euphorbia antiquorum herb uses, benefits, cures, side effects. Euphorbia antiquorum belonging to euphorbiaceae, a succulent plant characterized by having 3 winged branchlets and stipular spines on sinuate repent wings 10. From the latex of euphorbia antiquorum, three new triterpenes, euphol 3ocinnamate, antiquol a and antiquol b, together with known triterpenes, euphol.
Daar kom sowat 200 spesies in suidafrika voor waarvan slegs 14 bome is. Quorumolides ac, three cembranoids from euphorbia antiquorum. Bioactive diterpenoids from the stems of euphorbia antiquorum. The quantities and times described below can be varied substantially to provide suitable extract of euphorbia antiquorum in accordance with the invention. Use this forum to help with identification issues and to show off your beautiful plants, one species, subspecies, and cultivar at a time. Euphorbia antiquorum is the type species for the genus euphorbia it was described by linnaeus in 1753 in species plantarum, this euphorbia, whose specific name means of the ancients, was one of the two species to be described from india. While every effort has been made to provide the most reliable and uptodate information available, ultimate legal requirements with respect to species are contained in.
The margins wavydentate and set with pairs of spines. Facile synthesis of silver nanoparticles using euphorbia antiquorum l. List of various diseases cured by euphorbia antiquorum. Thorny succulent shrub, 4 to 5 angled stem with branches 3 angled, constricted into joints. Absence of antimicrobial activity of euphorbia milii molluscicidal. Foundation insecticidal sri lanka 2008 activity of euphorbia 36 1.
Philippine herbal mediciines an illustrated compilation of philippine medicinal plants by dr godofredo stuart, with botanical information, chemical properties, folkloric uses and medicinal studies. Euphorbia antiquorum, latex extract, poecilia reticulata, acute toxicity. Malayan spurge, euphorbia antiquorum, triangular spurge. The record derives from wcsp data supplied on 20120323 which reports it as an accepted name record 78378 with original publication details. Hepatoprotective and antioxidant activity of euphorbia antiquorum.
However, bark extracts from euphorbia antiquorum l. In almost all cases, the latex found in euphorbia species is toxic on ingestion and highly irritant externally, causing photosensitive skin reactions and severe inflammation, especially when it comes into contact with eyes or open cuts. Uses, benefits, cures, side effects, nutrients in euphorbia antiquorum. Euphorbia antiquorum is the type species for the genus euphorbia. The plants share the feature of having a poisonous, milky, white, latexlike sap, and unusual and unique floral structures. The juice of the plant is also used as a strong purgative. Euphorbia antiquorum in the germplasm resources information network grin, u. The limestone islands of phang nga bay, in phang nga province, were covered in euphorbia antiquorum l. Euphorbia antiquorum, known as antique spurge and euphorbia of the ancients, is a species.
Department of agriculture agricultural research service. View picture of euphorbia species euphorbia antiquorum at daves garden. Escaped or naturalized and widely cultivated in neighbouring regions, such as burma, china, bangladesh, india, indonesia, iran, malaysia, myanmar, pakistan, thailand, the. Media in category euphorbia antiquorum the following 36 files are in this category, out of 36 total. The present study was an attempt to analyse the phytochemical analysis of aegle marmelos, ruta graveolens, opuntia dellini, euphorbia royleana, euphorbia antiquorum in five differen. Mahajan department of biotechnology, kce societys, moolji jaitha college, nh06, jalgaon 425001, maharashtra, india. Names of euphorbia antiquorum in various languages of the world are also given. The faimily is primarily foond in the tropical an subtropical regions o africae an the americas, but an aa in temperate zones warldwide. The record derives from wcsp which reports it as an accepted name record 78378. Indian euphorbia species, namely euphorbia antiquorum, e. Antioxidant activity and toxicity effect of eleven types. Investigation of indian euphorbia latexes for antiplasmodial. Euphorbia antiquorum was described by carl linnaeus in 1753.
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